T2-3 Snow and ice dynamics and processes
Cryospheric processes on land and sea are strongly affected by climate change and variations. This broad session will be divided in blocks were we address research of snow and glaciers, ice caps, inland ice and ice shelves, as well as sea ice both in the Arctic and Antarctica. Investigating changes, processes and the identification of key quantities are crucial for an improvement of the understanding. We seek contributions by means of observations, remote sensing and modeling, including large scale dynamics, deformation and evolution of ice masses, as well as processes at interfaces.
It is estimated that glaciers and ice caps contribute about one third of the total current sea level rise, and will continue to do so in the timescale of fifty to hundred years. Energy and mass balance in past and future in response to regional climate forcing highly impacts the mass flux towards the sea. Improved process understanding is essential.
Ice shelves are sensitive elements in the climate as they are sandwiched between atmosphere and ocean, which both undergo changes. We address ice shelves concerning flow dynamics, temporal evolution of ice shelves and the interaction between inland ice and ice shelves, ice shelves and ocean, as well as ice shelves and atmosphere.
Calving glaciers and ice shelves play a major role in delivering land ice to the world ocean. The break-up events of Antarctic ice shelves exemplify their potential to become unstable, resulting in reduced buttressing of inflowing glaciers, which respond itself with accelerated flow. Ice caps located in moderate climate are polythermal ice masses, which are highly sensitive to atmospheric warming that changes their mass balance, hydrology and dynamics. In the Arctic changes in the frequency of calving events may also impact planned infrastructure and traffic related to sea transport, fisheries and oil exploration, where activity is expected to increase significantly over the coming decades.
The reduced albedo of snow and declined (sea) ice cover will affect the regional climate over land and ocean.
The sea ice extent in the Arctic declined in the last 30 years dramatically. We address all aspects of sea ice change and variability, processes and future scenarios. Contribution from remote sensing observations of sea ice extent, in situ measurements of sea ice thickness and structure, as well as sea ice modelling are welcome.
Location for oral presentations: Room E2
Wednesday 9 June
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09:30 - 10:30
EM9.2-3 Snow and ice dynamics and processes
location: Room E2
- 09:30 Sensitivity of Regional Snowpack Simulations Over Eastern Canada to Model Configuration And Boundary Conditions
- 09:45 Analysis of past snow conditions in Norway
- 10:00 Contemporary changes of snow cover in North Eurasia: tendencies, geographical distribution and consequences
- 10:15 Investigating Glacier Response to the Recent Climate Change in the Polar Urals, Russia
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11:00 - 12:30
LM9.2-3 Snow and ice dynamics and processes
location: Room E2
- 11:00 Reaction of the Northeastern Asia mountain glaciers to climate change
- 11:15 Revision of long term mass balance records, a case study of Engabreen, Norway.
- 11:30 Climate impact on ice dynamics and temperature distribution on Swedish glaciers
- 11:45 Explaining the seasonal velocity cycle of the Greenland Ice Sheet using a subglacial hydrology model
- 12:00 GLACIODYN - The response of Arctic glaciers to global warming
- 12:15 Investigating surge behaviour versus quasi-permanent fast flow of the Austfonna ice cap, Svalbard, by numerical modelling
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14:00 - 16:00
EA9.2-3 Snow and ice dynamics and processes
location: Room E2
- 14:00 Climate forcing of glacier mass balance at Vestfonna, Nordaustlandet, Svalbard
- 14:15 Surface mass balance of Vestfonna (Nordaustlandet, Svalbard) - an assessment of the current status
- 14:30 Water in temperate and polythermal glaciers: results of IPY studies
- 14:45 Calving processes of Kronebreen, Svalbard: calving rate variations and their possible controls.
- 15:00 A surface mass balance history of Austfonna, Svalbard, derived from reanalysis data
- 15:15 Time Lapse Images and an Audio Recording of Iceberg Calving: Belcher Glacier, Devon Island, Nunavut, Canada
- 15:30 Observations of short time dynamics of the frontal zone of a tidewater glacier in Spitsbergen
- 15:45 Interpretation of ground based interferometric radar data of the calving front of Kronebreen, Svalbard.
Thursday 10 June
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09:30 - 10:30
EM10.2-3 Snow and ice dynamics and processes
location: Room E2
- 09:30 The implications of surge dynamics related to climate change response of Svalbard glaciers
- 09:45 Geometry Changes of Central Spitsbergen Glaciers, Svalbard – a Pilot Study
- 10:00 Combining mass balance measurements/modeling with geodetic elevation changes: A case study from Kongsvegen and Holtedahlfonna/Kronebreen.
- 10:15 Subglacial outflows at the front of Werenskioldbreen, Svalbard
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11:00 - 12:30
LM10.2-3 Snow and ice dynamics and processes
location: Room E2
- 11:00 Determination of Snow Accumulation Patterns Across Belcher Glacier, Devon Ice Cap, with Ground-Penetrating Radar
- 11:15 Glacial conditions responsible for the generation and preservation of Fountain Glacier proglacial icing: Bylot Island, Canada
- 11:30 Using upper-air meteorological data to model mass balance at Columbia Glacier, Alaska, 1948-2007
- 11:45 Freshwater flux from the Greenland Ice Sheet and Helheim Glacier to Sermilik Fjord, SE Greenland, 1999-2008
- 12:00 Recent Changes to Langjökull, Iceland: Integrating airborne LiDAR and Landsat imagery
- 12:15 Understanding Ice Processes in the Subarctic Macrotidal Environment of the Koksoak River, Nunavik.
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14:00 - 16:00
EA10.2-3 Snow and ice dynamics and processes
location: Room E2
- 14:00 Surface Fluctuation Of The Antarctic Ice Sheet
- 14:15 The Untersee Lake (East Antarctica): Link of Glacial and Lake Processes in the Holocene
- 14:30 Flow dynamics and temperature regime of the King George Island ice cap, Antartica.
- 14:45 A Closer Look At The Recovery Lakes Area
- 15:00 First results from glaciological and geophysical research in Dome A, East Antarctica
- 15:15 Surface mass balance from firn core records from the Norwegian-US IPY traverse through East Antarctica
- 15:30 Limited postglacial thinning of an East Antarctic outlet glacier feeding the Filchner-Ronne Ice Shelf, Weddell Sea embayment, Antarctica
- 15:45 Polythermal structure of Hurd Peninsula glaciers, Livingston Island, Antarctica
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16:00 - 17:30
Poster Session PS2 - Section D
location: Hall C
Friday 11 June
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09:30 - 10:30
EM11.2-3 Snow and ice dynamics and processes
location: Room E2
- New time 09:30 Changes of ice surface heights of the Hays Glacier, Enderby Land/Antarctica, over 37 years, based on repeated geodetic measurements
- New time 09:45 Spatial distribution of the Glaciological environment between the two deep ice core drilling sites at EPICA-DML and Dome Fuji, East Antarctica
- New time 10:00 A Linkage Between the Ross and East Antarctic Ice Sheet: The Darwin-Hatherton Glacial System
- New time 10:15 Role of atmospheric and oceanic processes in modulating the sea-ice extent in the Antarctic Indian Ocean sector
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11:00 - 12:30
LM11.2-3 Snow and ice dynamics and processes
location: Room E2
- 11:00 Fimbul Ice Shelf - Top to Bottom: Glaciological and Oceanographic results constrains mass balance
- 11:15 Evolution of the rift zone in the western Fimbulisen, East Antarctica
- 11:30 Annual to sub-hourly scale movement of the Mertz ice-tongue. Interaction with the ocean.
- 11:45 Seals reveal ocean-ice interaction in East Antarctica
- 12:00 Winter formation of land-fast sea ice near an ice shelf
- 12:15 The lunisolar tide generates icebergs runoff
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14:00 - 16:15
EA11.2-3 Snow and ice dynamics and processes
location: Room E2
- 14:00 Modelling icebergs in the Barents and Kara seas for the period 1985-2005
- 14:15 Fram Strait Sea Ice Area Export: 1950 - 2010
- 14:30 Antarctic Sea Ice Research During IPY: Regional Differences in Sea Ice Characteristics Between West and East Antarctica and Implications for Satellite Laser Altimeter Retrievals
- 14:45 Monitoring sea ice motion from space: development of an alternative method and its implementation in the OSI SAF sea ice processing chain
- 15:00 In situ sea ice thickness assessment methods at Ice Station Belgica, Bellingshausen Sea, Antarctica IPY 2007
- 15:15 Inherent sea ice predictability in a rapidly changing Arctic environment
- 15:30 Using In Situ Cross-Borehole Resistivity Tomography to Resolve the Microstructure of Arctic and Antarctic Sea Ice
- 15:45 Sea ice research in and beyond the International Polar Year 2007-2008
- 16:00 Interaction of solar radiation with sea ice: Results from studies in the IPY projects DAMOCLES and iAOOS Norway
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16:00 - 17:30
Poster session PS3 - Section B
location: Hall C
- - Measurement of the katabatic wind turbulent structure in the Spitsbergen coastal zone
- - A Multi-Dataset Approach To Documenting Variability And Change In Arctic Spring Snow Cover Extent, 1967-2008
- - Sørkapp Land landscape changes under the climate global warming from 1899-1900 to 2008
- - Improved weather filters for analyzing sea ice concentration
- - Characterisation of glacier facies with the Airborne Thematic Mapper
- - Snow and avalanche dynamics in the Khibiny Mountains (NW Russia) due to climate changes
- - Morphology and Constraining Factors of Antarctic Megadunes
- - Snow Freeboard and Ice Thickness Variations from 17 ICESat Campaigns in the Ross Sea
- - Sea ice investigations in the Grønfjorden Bay, West Svalbard
- - Experiment for vertical and lateral light attenuation in sea ice by an artificial lamp during Arctic polar night
- - Arctic Sea Ice Variability Observed by Satellite Passive Microwave Sensors: Sea Ice Algorithms Comparison
- - Studies of Antarctic Precipitation Statistics
- - Airborne Radar Sensing of Snow over Sea Ice in Antarctica.
- - The low frequency electrical properties of sea ice
- - Results of GPR (Ground Penetrating Radar) investigations and modeling of Tellbreen, a Glacier on Svalbard.
- - Surface lowering and area changes of the King George Island ice cap, Antarctica.
- - Dead-ice melting in high-arctic, ice-cored moraines: geomorphic record. Ragnar glacier, Svalbard
- - Adjoint-based sensitivity analysis of Arctic sea ice
- - A study of the structure and the ice volume changes of Ariebreen, Hornsund, Svalbard, during the period 1936-2007
- - Thermal structure and subglacial drainage system of Tavlebreen, Svalbard
- - Sørkapp Land landscape changes under the climate global warming from 1899-1900 to 2008
- - Delineation of ice-catchement basins on Novaya Zemlya using remote sensing data: first results
- - Tidewater glacier response to climate change, Devon Island Ice Cap, Arctic Canada
- - Glacial caves of Bellingshausen Dome, King George Island, Antarctica
- - Comparison of observational data and modelling results for the Arctic sea ice
- - Organic matter in various ice structures of Arctic Ocean
- - Beneath the surface of Recovery Lakes
- - Degradation of the ice-cored moraines of the high-Arctic glacier Ariebreen, Svalbard. Preliminary Study.
- - Time Series System Modelling of Snow Depth Dynamics at Polish Polar Station in Hornsund, SW Spitsbergen
- - Two new glaciers systems in the North-East Eurasia
- - Research Grants Booklet 2002Automated Processing of Ice Layers in Radar Echo Soundings
- - When did the ice leave Upernavik and how much rock was eroded: first in situ cosmogenic 10Be measurements from Northwestern Greenland
- - Snow cover mapping in Livingston and Deception Islands (Maritime Antarctic). Multitemporal analysis of ASAR imagery
- - 2D and 3D Variations of an Arctic Glacier to Recent Climate Change since Forty Years (Austre Lovénbreen, Svalbard, 79°N)
- - Changes in annual maximum snow water equivalent in Norway (1915 -2008)
- - Spatial distribution of snow depth at Hardangervidda, Norway, measured by airborne laser scanning
- - Glaciers retreat in ASPA-151 in the period 1988-2009 (Lions Rump, King George Island, South Shetland Island, Antarctica)
- - The glacier change of Tibetan Plateau during 1960s to 2008
- - Geometry and Glacial Hydrology of Bellingshausen Dome, King George Island, Antarctica
- - Towards a comprehensive model of the marginal ice zone
- - Monitoring snow cover dynamics on an arctic hydrosystem using field measurements, remote and in situ sensing (Austre Lovénbreen - Spitsberg 79°N)
- - Arctic ice thickness, freeboard and snow cover analysis from Russian Sever expeditions
- - Meteorological Conditions and Surface Energy Balance on Vestfonna Ice Cap, Svalbard
- - Changes of the Arctic fast ice thickness from the data of “Sever” expeditions
- - Sea ice identification in the Arctic Ocean using SAR data
- - The Thickness Distribution of Antarctic Sea Ice from Surface Elevation and Comparison to Measured Values
- - The GLIMS Glacier Database: Status and Example Applications
- - State and recent evolution of glacierization of Southern Spitsbergen
- - Evolution of firn layers over time
- - Spatial Variation of Ice Motion Across Devon Ice Cap, Nunavut, Canada
- - Spatial and temporal snow grain size variability along the Japanese Swedish Antarctic Expedition 2007/2008 traverse route, Dronning Maud Land.
- - Comparison of surface energy and mass balance of two sites (Vestfonna and De Geerfonna) at Nordaustlandet (Svalbard) during the ablation period 2009
- - Changes of mass balance and velocity of Werenskiold Glacier (SW Spitsbergen) between 2000 and 2009.
- - The ice nucleation activity of green algae isolated from low-temperature environments
- - Glacier Response to Climate Change in Quasi-Continental Climate Type - Project Presentation
- - Error Assessment of Radar Altimeter Measurements of Changes in Thickness of Arctic Ice Caps
- - Photochemical Formation and Recycling of Hydrogen Peroxide on Snow in the Presence of Organic Compounds
- - Characteristics of the Winter-Spring Antarctic Sea Ice concentrationspatial variability and it relationship with the Southern Hemisphericatmospheric circulation for the period 1979-2009
- - Correlated Patterns of Arctic Sea Ice Concentration and Climate Variables: Insight into the Causes of Arctic Sea Ice Decline
- - Direct, geodetic and modelled mass balance of Langfjordjøkelen, northern Norway
- - IPY-KINNVIKA: Arctic Warming and Impact Research at 80°N
- - Recent elevation change of Vestfonna, Svalbard Archipelago, comparing surface DGPS campaigns with ICESat and NASA altimetry.
- - Spatial and temporal characterisation of sea ice deformation
- - Mass balance and climatic condition of Potanin glacier, Mongolia Altai
- - Changes of the extent and geometry of Vitkovskibreen, Spitsbergen (Svalbard, Norway)
- - Basal Topography of Kronebreen, NW Svalbard.
- - Ice Topography and Crevasses detection by Means of Radio Echo Sounding North of the Antarctic Peninsula
- - Changes in Dates of Snow Disappearance in Spring over Arctic Lands
- - Self-consistent ice-sheet evolution, accumulation, delta-age, and interpolation of sparse age data using an inverse approach
- - Classification of Sea Ice Video Imagery During AMISA08
- - Radiometric Observations of the Arctic Environment during the 2008 Arctic Mechanisms of Interaction Between the Surface and Atmosphere (AMISA) Campaign
- - Use of a New Generation of Dropsondes during the 2008 Arctic Mechanisms of Interaction Between the Surface and Atmosphere (AMISA) Campaign
- - Measurements of the ice surface elevation of Icelandic ice caps with LIDAR during the IPY
- - Deriving glacier flow of Comfortlessbreen, Svalbard, with 2-pass differential SAR interferometry
Saturday 12 June
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10:00 - 11:00
EM12.2-3 Snow and ice dynamics and processes
location: Room E2
- 10:00 Sea Ice and Supercooled Oceans - Field Measurements of Land-fast Ice Growth in McMurdo Sound over Winter 2009
- 10:15 Validation of the early 20th century sea ice data in the Arctic: a GCM approach
- 10:30 Arctic Sea Ice Formation, Melting, and Advection: 1980's to 2000's
- 10:45 Arctic and Antarctic Sea Ice Simulated by CNRM-CM5 model
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11:30 - 13:00
LM12.2-3 Snow and ice dynamics and processes
location: Room E2
- 11:30 How can the Arctic Sea Ice decline be influenced by Atlantic water
- 11:45 Are sea ice model mechanical parameters independent of resolution?
- 12:00 The most frequent spatial fields of sea ice concentration anomalies for Summer-Autumn and how were they related to the Southern Hemispheric atmospheric circulation during the period 1979-2009.
- 12:15 Quantifying seasonal influence of stratiform mixed-phase clouds on Arctic sea ice growth rates
- New time 12:30 Why ice minima occurred in 2007, 08 and 09?
